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LEGISLATIVE UPDATES





           Credit: Architect of the Capitol  Legislative and Benefit Updates


                                     Spring Mariner 2020


                                     By Michael P. Hughes, OSC, USNR (ret.)
                                     My sincere hopes for all to remain safe and healthy, especially during
                                     this COVID-19 crisis. Please let us know if we can be of assistance at
                                     [email protected].

                                     Agent Orange - Blue Water Navy Vietnam Veterans Act

                                     Legislation has again been   cost considerations.
                                     reintroduced in the House
            (H.R. 299) to allow presumptive status for Agent Orange   Other good news on this issue is a Jan. 2019 ruling by
            exposure to those service members who served in the   the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit by a
            coastal waters off  Vietnam during the  Vietnam  War.   9-2 decision that said that VA must allow presumption
            Currently only those who had “boots on the ground” and   for those veterans serving within the territorial waters of
            select ships and time frames that spent time in rivers and   Vietnam exposed to Agent Orange in the same way as
            ports have this status. This is estimated to address disabil-  those with “boots on the ground”. It is unclear whether
            ity claim issues for between 70,000 to 90,000 veterans.   VA will appeal this decision to the Supreme Court as of
            Currently these veterans can get medical treatment for   this writing. They have 90 days from the date of the court
            their proven related ailments, but not disability benefits.   decision to appeal. If appealed by VA as expected, and
            NERA fully supports this legislation. This is basically the   accepted for hearing by the Supreme Court, it could be a
            same bill introduced in 2018 which passed the House   lengthy process to a decision. NERA will continue to seek
            unanimously, but failed in the Senate for reasons stated as   legislative relief which will make the lawsuit a moot point.

            Concurrent Receipt Reform

            Currently military retirees, both active and reserve, with   have been introduced to extend Concurrent Retirement
            less than a 50% disability rating have their retirement pay   and Disability Payments to retirees rated less than 50%
            reduced by the amount they receive from disability pay.   disabled. NERA fully supports this legislation.
            Bills in both the House (H.R. 303) and Senate (S. 208)

            “Widows Tax” Legislation
            Bills have been introduced in both the House (H.R. 553)   Indemnity Compensation (DIC) paid to survivors of
            and Senate (S. 622) to end the deduction of Survivor   fallen service members, aka “widows tax”. NERA has long
            Benefit Plan (SBP) annuities from Dependency and    supported this needed change.


            Burn Pit Legislation
            Legislation has been introduced (H.R. 663 & S. 191)   deployments and during military separations. NERA has
            directing DoD to provide service members in Iraq    long supported a need to address the exposures to toxins of
            and Afghanistan periodic assessments of health during   our military from burn pits during post 9/11 deployments.

            Women Veterans
            A bill has been introduced in the Senate ( S. 513: Deborah   women veterans. Major provisions of the bill are: expand
            Sampson Act) to enhance and improve  VA services for   counseling, and call centers for women veterans; increases the



     6 The Mariner •  2020 SPRING Edition •  Volume 63 •  Issue 1
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